Ingredient Library

Type: Grain product / carbohydrate source Source: Plant (corn) What It Is Corn grits are coarsely ground corn. In pet foods, they may be used as a carbohydrate ingredient and to support kibble structure. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Corn grits may be included to: Provide carbohydrates for energy Support texture and structure … Read more

Type: Processed plant protein Source: Plant (corn) What It Is Corn gluten meal is a processed corn ingredient that contains a concentrated portion of corn protein. It is a by-product of corn processing. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Corn gluten meal may be included to: Increase protein content from plant sources Support kibble … Read more

Type: Grain / carbohydrate source Source: Plant (corn) What It Is Corn is a grain used in some pet foods as a carbohydrate and energy source. It may also appear in multiple processed forms on labels. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Corn may be included to: Provide carbohydrates for energy Support kibble structure … Read more

Type: Mineral supplement (inorganic form) Source: Mineral What It Is Copper sulfate is an inorganic copper source commonly used in mineral premixes for animal nutrition. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Copper sulfate may be included to: Provide copper as part of a mineral premix Support nutritional completeness Maintain consistent mineral levels across batches … Read more

Type: Mineral supplement (protein-bound form) Source: Mineral (protein-bound) What It Is Copper proteinate is a form of copper bound to protein. It may be included as a mineral source in pet food formulations. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Copper proteinate may be included to: Provide copper as part of a mineral premix Support … Read more

Type: Mineral supplement (chelated form) Source: Mineral (chelated) What It Is Copper amino acid chelate is a form of copper bound to amino acids. It may be used as a mineral source in pet food formulations. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels This ingredient may be included to: Provide copper as part of a … Read more

Type: Plant extract Source: Plant (clove) What It Is Clove extract is derived from clove plants and may be used in small amounts as part of an extract blend. It can also appear in some preservative or flavor systems. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Clove extract may be included to: Support flavor or … Read more

Type: Preservative system component Source: Often fermentation-derived What It Is This label wording indicates citric acid is being used as part of a preservative system, often to help protect fats and maintain freshness during storage. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Citric acid used as a preservative may help: Support freshness by slowing oxidation … Read more

Type: Nutrient supplement (choline source) Source: Nutrient supplement What It Is Choline chloride is a common supplemental source of choline included in pet food formulas to support nutritional completeness. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Choline chloride may be included to: Provide choline as part of a vitamin/mineral premix Support consistent nutrient targets across … Read more

Type: Legume / plant ingredient Source: Plant (legume) What It Is Chickpeas are legumes used in some pet foods as part of plant-based ingredient blends. They may contribute starch, fiber, and plant-derived components. Why It Appears on Pet Food Labels Chickpeas may be included to: Provide carbohydrates and plant-based components Support grain-free or legume-based formulas … Read more